[1]彭心雨,张婉,夏青,等.孝顺期待在农村老年人自我养老能力与优逝期望间的中介效应[J].军事护理,2022,39(07):25-28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.07.007]
 PENG Xinyu,ZHANG Wan,XIA Qing,et al.Mediating Effect of Filial Piety Expectation Between Self-Care Ability and Good Death Expectation Among Rural Elderly[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2022,39(07):25-28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.07.007]
点击复制

孝顺期待在农村老年人自我养老能力与优逝期望间的中介效应
分享到:

《军事护理》[ISSN:2097-1826/CN:31-3186/R]

卷:
39
期数:
2022年07期
页码:
25-28
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2022-07-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Mediating Effect of Filial Piety Expectation Between Self-Care Ability and Good Death Expectation Among Rural Elderly
文章编号:
2097-1826(2022)07-0025-04
作者:
彭心雨张婉夏青罗冰彬王冬华
(长沙医学院 护理学院,湖南 长沙 410219)
Author(s):
PENG XinyuZHANG WanXIA QingLUO BingbinWANG Donghua
(School of Nursing,Changsha Medical University,Changsha 410219,Hunan Province,China)
关键词:
农村 老年人 孝顺期待 优逝期望 自我养老能力 中介效应
Keywords:
rural area elderly filial piety expectation good death expectation self-care ability mediating effect
分类号:
R47; R823
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.07.007
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨孝顺期待在农村老年人自我养老能力与优逝期望间的中介效应。方法 采用便利抽样法抽取湖南省6个农村村镇的433名老年人为研究对象,采用一般情况问卷、孝顺期待问卷、自我养老能力量表及优逝期望量表进行调查。结果 农村老年人的自我养老能力、孝顺期待、优逝期望总分分别为(181.85±18.63)分、(38.73±5.06)分、(118.72±12.79)分。孝顺期待与自我养老能力、优逝期望呈正相关(均P<0.01); 孝顺期待在自我养老能力与优逝期望间起部分中介效应,占总效应的33.47%。结论 自我养老能力不仅可以直接预测优逝期望,还能通过孝顺期待对优逝期望起间接预测作用。护理人员应重视子女情感支持的作用,提供人性化护理服务及健康信息获取途径,进而提高农村老年人优逝期望水平。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the mediating effect of filial piety expectation between self-care ability and good death expectation among rural elderly.Methods Convenience sampling method was used to select 433 senior citizens living in six rural villages in Hunan Province.The general information questionnaire,Filial Piety Expectation Scale,Self-Care Ability Scale,and Good Death Expectation Scale were adopted for investigation.Results The total scores of self-care ability,filial piety expectation and good death expectation among rural elderly were(181.85±18.63),(38.73±5.06)and(118.72±12.79),respectively.Filial piety expectation was positively correlated with self-care ability and good death expectation(all P<0.01).Filial piety expectation played a partial mediating effect between self-care ability and good death expectation,accounting for 33.47% of the total effect.Conclusions Self-care ability can not only directly predict good death expectation,but also indirectly predict good death expectation through filial piety expectation.Nursing professionals should pay attention to the role of the children's emotional support,provide humanistic nursing service and access to health information,so as to improve the level of good death expectation among rural elderly.

参考文献/References:

[1] 薛云珍,马婷,王偌敏,等.积极老龄化背景下我国老年人善终现状及启示[J].护理学杂志,2021,36(14):106-110.
[2] SKORGA P,YOUNG C F.Mini-mental state examination for the detection of alzheimer disease and other dementias in people with mild cognitive impairment[J].Clin Nurse Spec,2015,29(5):265-267.
[3] 申继亮,周丽清,佟雁,等.亲子支持和孝顺期待对老年人孤独感的影响[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2003(3):167-169.
[4] WEISMAN A D.Appropriate death and the hospice program[J].Hosp J,1988,4(1):65-77.
[5] 蒋兴莉,王冬华.381例农村老年人积极老化现状及其影响因素分析[J].护理学报,2019,26(15):41-45.
[6] 倪平,陈京立,刘娜.护理研究中量性研究的样本量估计[J].中华护理杂志,2010,45(4):378-380.
[7] 庞书勤,梅阳阳,郑丽秀,等.老年人自我养老能力问卷的编制与信效度检验[J].护理学杂志,2018,33(7):4-8.
[8] 陈静.老年人优逝期望问卷的研制与应用研究[D].沈阳:中国医科大学,2020.
[9] 吴异兰,王晗,梅阳阳,等.福建地区老年人自我养老能力及其影响因素调查分析[J].河南科技大学学报:医学版,2017,35(3):222-225.
[10]国务院办公厅.“十四五”国民健康规划[EB/OL].[2022-05-29].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2022-05/20/content_5691424.htm.
[11]周丽清,陈烨,冀嘉嘉,等.老年人老化态度、孝顺期待和传承感之间的关系[J].杭州师范大学学报:自然科学版,2014,13(3):240-244.
[12]南洋,王瑞.农村养老问题与孝文化的维系[J].山西农经,2021(1):7-9.

相似文献/References:

[1]赵迪,潘杰,赵梦璐,等.社区老年人社会隔离对生活质量的影响路径分析[J].军事护理,2021,38(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.01.001]
 ZHAO Di,PAN Jie,ZHAO Menglu,et al.Path Analysis on the Impact of Social Isolation on Quality of Life among Community-dwelling Elderly[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2021,38(07):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.01.001]
[2]张宏晨,王艳红,唐楠,等.自我效能感和自我管理能力在农村老年冠心病患者家庭关怀度与生活质量间的中介作用[J].军事护理,2021,38(05):13.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.05.004]
 ZHANG Hongchen,WANG Yanhong,TANG Nan,et al.Mediation Effect of Self-Efficacy and Self-Management Ability between Family Care and Quality of life in Elderly Patients with Coronary Heart Disease from Rural Areas[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2021,38(07):13.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.05.004]
[3]胡惠菊,韩静,唐启群,等.跌倒警觉度量表在养老机构老年人中的信效度和最佳界值研究[J].军事护理,2021,38(07):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.07.008]
 HU Huiju,HAN Jing,TANG Qiqun,et al.Reliability and Validity of the Self-Awareness of Falls Scale in Elderly among Elderly in Nursing Homes and Its Best Cut off Value[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2021,38(07):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.07.008]
[4]陈倩娇,倪翠萍,于泽漾,等.非认知症老年人群体中开展团体认知功能训练的研究进展[J].军事护理,2021,38(07):71.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.07.018]
[5]陈秋,沈军,王欣霞,等.养老机构老年人营养不良照护研究现状[J].军事护理,2021,38(10):57.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.10.015]
[6]张思思,沈勤,王伟利.2011-2021年老年人社会隔离研究文献计量分析[J].军事护理,2022,39(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2022.01.012]
 ZHANG Sisi,SHEN Qin,WANG Weili.Bibliometric Analysis of Literature on Social Isolation of the Elderly(2011-2021)[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2022,39(07):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2022.01.012]
[7]陈颖勇,张正敏,左倩倩,等.广州市某社区老年人可逆性认知衰弱现状及影响因素[J].军事护理,2022,39(06):13.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2022.06.004]
 CHEN Yingyong,ZHANG Zhengmin,ZUO Qianqian,et al.Status Quo of Reversible Cognitive Frailty Among the Elderly in a Community of Guangzhou and Its Influencing Factors[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2022,39(07):13.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2022.06.004]
[8]王燚,谌晓安,张福兰,等.体力活动与成功老龄化:纵向队列研究的系统回顾与Meta分析[J].军事护理,2022,39(06):17.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2022.06.005]
 WANG Yi,CHEN Xiao'an,ZHANG Fulan,et al.Physical Activities and Successful Aging: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Longitudinal Cohort Study[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2022,39(07):17.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2022.06.005]
[9]钱晓春,孟虹,翁艳秋,等.老年医疗护理机构老年人身体约束评估表的研制[J].军事护理,2022,39(08):50.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.08.013]
 QIAN Xiaochun,MENG Hong,WENG Yanqiu,et al.Development of the Assessment Form for the Elderly on the Use of Physical Restraints in Geriatric Medical Care Institutes[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2022,39(07):50.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.08.013]
[10]罗迪,王俊,柏若男,等.养老机构老年人社会活动参与障碍因素的质性研究[J].军事护理,2022,39(11):25.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.11.007]
 LUO Di,WANG Jun,BAI Ruonan,et al.Barriers to Social Activity Participation among the Elderly Living in Care Institutions: A Qualitative Study[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2022,39(07):25.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.11.007]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【 收稿日期 】 2022-03-15 【 修回日期 】 2022-06-08
【 基金项目 】 国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202110823 004); 2020年湖南省教育厅科学研究重点项目(20A058)
【 作者简介 】 彭心雨,本科在读
【 通信作者 】 王冬华,电话:0731-88602810
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-07-15