[1]鲜圆圆,高静,柏丁兮,等.中国老年人糖尿病前期患病率的Meta分析[J].军事护理,2022,39(12):62-65100.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.12.016]
 XIAN Yuanyuan,GAO Jing,Bai Dingxi,et al.Prevalence of Prediabetes Mellitus Among Chinese Elderly:A Meta-analysis[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2022,39(12):62-65100.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.12.016]
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中国老年人糖尿病前期患病率的Meta分析
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《军事护理》[ISSN:2097-1826/CN:31-3186/R]

卷:
39
期数:
2022年12期
页码:
62-65100
栏目:
循证护理
出版日期:
2022-12-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Prevalence of Prediabetes Mellitus Among Chinese Elderly:A Meta-analysis
文章编号:
2097-1826(2022)12-0062-05
作者:
鲜圆圆高静柏丁兮陈欢宫笑颜何佳丽
(成都中医药大学 护理学院,四川 成都 610075)
Author(s):
XIAN YuanyuanGAO JingBai DingxiCHEN HuanGong XiaoyanHe Jiali
(School of Nursing,Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu 610075,Sichuan Province,China)
关键词:
糖尿病前期 老年人 患病率 Meta分析
Keywords:
prediabetes elderly prevalence meta-analysis
分类号:
R473.58; R47
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.12.016
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 系统评价中国老年人糖尿病前期(pre-diabetes mellitus,PDM)的患病率。方法 检索JBI循证卫生保健中心、Cochrane Library、PubMed、知网、维普等数据库2022年6月以前老年人PDM的相关研究,使用Stata 16.0软件进行Meta分析。结果 纳入33篇文献,包含503 671例研究对象。Meta分析结果显示,中国老年人PDM总患病率为22.6%[95%CI(17.1%,28.1%)]。亚组分析结果显示,女性患病率略高于男性,老年人患病率随年龄增长而上升,西北、华南、华北、华东地区患病率较其他地区高,使用2010年美国糖尿病协会诊断标准较1999年世界卫生组织诊断标准的患病率更高,空腹血糖结合口服葡萄糖耐量实验比单纯空腹血糖筛查出的患病率更高。结论 不同特征的老年人PDM患病率不同,筛查方式和诊断标准对患病率有影响,应重视老年人群PDM的筛查和防治。
Abstract:
Objective To systematically evaluate the prevalence of pre-diabetes mellitus(PDM) among Chinese elderly.Methods JBI evidence-based health care center database,Cochrane Library,PubMed,CNKI,VIP and other databases were searched to collect studies of elderly PDM before June 2022.Stata 16.0 was used for meta-analysis.Results A total of 33 articles covering 503 671 subjects were included.According to the findings of the meta-analysis,there were 22.6%[95%CI(17.1%,28.1%)] of senior Chinese people overall who had PDM in that country.The results of the subgroup analysis revealed that women had a somewhat higher prevalence rate than men.The prevalence of the elderly increased with the increase of age,and the prevalence of the elderly in northwest,southern,northern and eastern China was higher than that in other regions.The prevalence of the elderly using the 2010 diagnostic criteria of the American Diabetes Association was higher than that of the 1999 diagnostic criteria of the World Health Organization,and the prevalence of the elderly using the fasting glucose combined with oral glucose tolerance test was higher than that of the fasting glucose alone.Conclusions The elderly with different characteristics have different prevalence rates of PDM,and screening methods and diagnostic criteria have an impact on the prevalence rate.Attention should be paid to the screening and prevention of PDM in the elderly population.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【 收稿日期 】 2022-04-13 【 修回日期 】 2022-08-30
【 基金项目 】 四川省科学技术厅重点研发项目(2018SZ0376); 成都中医药大学“杏林学者”学科人才科研提升计划(XSGG2019001)
【 作者简介 】 鲜圆圆,硕士在读,护士,从事循证、老年护理研究
【 通信作者 】 高静,电话:028-61800054
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-12-15