[1]徐佩丽,洪静芳,冯逢,等.新型约束指套的设计与应用效果评价[J].军事护理,2021,38(01):84-86.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.01.022]
　XU Peili,HONG Jingfang,FENG Feng,et al.Design and Application Effect Evaluation of New Constraint Finger Set[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2021,38(01):84-86.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.01.022]
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新型约束指套的设计与应用效果评价
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《军事护理》[ISSN:2097-1826/CN:31-3186/R]

卷:
38
期数:
2021年01期
页码:
84-86
栏目:
技术与方法
出版日期:
2021-01-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Design and Application Effect Evaluation of New Constraint Finger Set
文章编号:
1008-9993(2021)01-0084-04
作者:
徐佩丽1; 2; 洪静芳1; 冯逢2; 宋倩倩2; 龚孝军2; 顾婷婷2
(1.安徽医科大学 护理学院,安徽 合肥 230061; 2.合肥市第一人民医院 南区,安徽 合肥 230061)
Author(s):
XU Peili1; 2; HONG Jingfang1; FENG Feng2; SONG Qianqian2; GONG Xiaojun2; GU Tingting2
(1.School of Nursing,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230061,Anhui Province,China; 2.South Branch of Hefei First People's Hospital,Hefei 230061,Anhui Province,China)
关键词:
新型约束指套;  神经外科重症监护病房;  约束依从性;  护理
Keywords:
new restraint finger set;  neurosurgery intensive care unit;  restraint compliance;  nursing
分类号:
R472
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.01.022
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 观察新型约束指套在提高神经外科重症监护病房患者约束依从性中的应用效果。方法 便利抽样选取2016年1月至2019年12月入住NSICU的80例约束患者,分为观察组和对照组各40例,观察组使用新型约束指套进行约束,对照组用常规约束方法。对两组约束不依从率、拔管风险率、约束部位皮肤损伤率及满意度进行比较。结果 观察组患者的约束不依从率、约束部位皮肤损伤率、满意度,分别为4.1%、0%、95.0%; 对照组依次为68.0%、20.0%、15.0%,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.01); 观察组患者的头部引流管、导尿管、胃管的拔管风险率分别为20.8‰、10.3‰、5.5‰; 对照组患者依次为32.6‰、7.7‰、5.6‰,两组比较差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。结论 新型约束指套使用方便且安全,提高了患者约束依从性、舒适度及满意率,减少约束部位皮肤损伤,值得临床推广应用。
Abstract:
Objective To observe the effect of applying the new restraint finger set in improving the restraint compliance of the patients in the neurosurgery intensive care unit(NSICU).Methods Convenient sampling was used to select 80 restrained patients in the NSICU from January 2016 to December 2019.They were divided into the observation group and the control group,with 40 patients in each group.The observation group was restrained with the new restraint finger set,while the control group was restrained with conventional restraint methods.The non-compliance rate,extubation risk rate,skin injury rate of the restraint sites and satisfaction rate were compared between the two groups.Results The non-compliance rate,skin injury rate of the restraint sites and satisfaction rate were 4.1%,0% and 95.0% respectively in the observation group,and 68.0%,20.0% and 15.0% respectively in the control group.The differences between the two groups were statistically significant(all P<0.01).The extubation risk rates of head drainage tube,urethral catheter and gastric tube in the observation group were 20.8‰,10.3‰ and 5.5‰,respectively,and those in the control group were 32.6‰,7.7‰,and 5.6‰,respectively.There were no significant differences between the two groups(all P>0.05).Conclusions The new restraint finger set is convenient and safe to use,and worthy of clinical application.It can improve patient restraint compliance,comfort and satisfaction,and reduce skin injury of the restraint sites.

参考文献/References:

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(本文编辑:陈晓英)

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【 收稿日期 】 2020-09-20 【 修回日期 】 2020-11-30
【 作者简介 】 徐佩丽,主管护师,硕士在读,主要从事临床护理工作
【 通讯作者 】 洪静芳,电话:15955179337
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-01-15