[1]王丹,张振香,林蓓蕾,等.反刍性沉思在中青年脑卒中患者领悟社会支持与创伤后成长间的中介效应分析及性别差异[J].军事护理,2022,39(11):48-52.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.11.013]
　WANG Dan,ZHANG Zhenxiang,LIN Beilei,et al.Mediating Effect of Rumination between Perceived Social Support and Post-Traumatic Growth among Young and Middle-aged Stroke Patients and Differences between Genders[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2022,39(11):48-52.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.11.013]
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反刍性沉思在中青年脑卒中患者领悟社会支持与创伤后成长间的中介效应分析及性别差异
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《军事护理》[ISSN:2097-1826/CN:31-3186/R]

卷:
39
期数:
2022年11期
页码:
48-52
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2022-11-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Mediating Effect of Rumination between Perceived Social Support and Post-Traumatic Growth among Young and Middle-aged Stroke Patients and Differences between Genders
文章编号:
2097-1826(2022)11-0048-05
作者:
王丹; 张振香; 林蓓蕾; 梅永霞; 王文娜; 刘清玄
(郑州大学 护理与健康学院，河南 郑州 450001)
Author(s):
WANG Dan; ZHANG Zhenxiang; LIN Beilei; MEI Yongxia; WANG Wenna; LIU Qingxuan
(School of Nursing and Health,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,Henan Province,China)
关键词:
中青年脑卒中;  创伤后成长;  反刍性沉思;  领悟社会支持;  中介效应
Keywords:
young and middle-aged stroke;  post-traumatic growth;  rumination;  perceived social support;  mediating effect
分类号:
R473.74; R47-05
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.11.013
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨反刍性沉思在中青年脑卒中患者领悟社会支持与创伤后成长间的中介效应及性别的调节作用。方法 便利选取2019年11月至2020年8月某医院神经内科中青年脑卒中患者，采用一般情况调查表、中文版创伤后成长量表、事件相关性反刍性沉思问卷、领悟社会支持量表对其进行调查。结果 患者创伤后成长得分为(54.93±14.97)分，与领悟社会支持(r=0.529，P<0.01)、目的性反刍(r=0.594，P<0.01)呈正相关; 目的性反刍在领悟社会支持与创伤后成长间发挥部分中介作用，且女性患者在领悟社会支持→创伤后成长的路径系数显著高于男性患者(P<0.05)。结论 领悟社会支持可正向预测脑卒中患者创伤后成长，目的性反刍在其中起部分中介作用，且性别在直接路径上起调节作用，这对于改善患者心理健康具有重要的现实意义。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the mediating effect of rumination between perceived social support and post-traumatic growth among young and middle-aged stroke patients, and the moderating role of gender.Methods Convenient sampling was used to select young and middle-aged stroke patients from the Department of Neurology in a hospital from November, 2019 to August, 2020.The general information questionnaire, Chinese Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory, Event Related Rumination Inventory, and Perceived Social Support Scale were adopted for investigation.Results The post-traumatic growth score was(54.93±14.97), and was positively correlated with perceived social support(r=0.529, P<0.01)and deliberate rumination(r=0.594, P<0.01).Deliberate rumination partially mediated the relationship between perceived social support and post-traumatic growth.The path coefficients of perceived social support to post-traumatic growth among female patients was significantly higher than that among male patients(P<0.05).Conclusions Perceived social support can positively predict post-traumatic growth among stroke patients.Their direct relationship is partially mediated by deliberate rumination, and moderated by gender.All play important practical significance in improving patients' mental health.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【 收稿日期 】 2022-05-09 【 修回日期 】 2022-08-09
【 基金项目 】 国家自然科学基金面上项目(72174184)
【 作者简介 】 王丹，硕士在读，护士，从事社区与老年护理研究
【 通信作者 】 张振香，电话:0371-86565001
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-11-15