[1]裴梦月,谢雷,刘慧慧,等.不孕症患者痛苦表露现状及其影响因素分析[J].军事护理,2022,39(07):9-12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.07.003]
　PEI Mengyue,XIE Lei,LIU Huihui,et al.Status Quo of Distress Disclosure Among Infertile Patients and Its Influencing Factors[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2022,39(07):9-12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.07.003]
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不孕症患者痛苦表露现状及其影响因素分析
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《军事护理》[ISSN:2097-1826/CN:31-3186/R]

卷:
39
期数:
2022年07期
页码:
9-12
栏目:
母婴护理专栏
出版日期:
2022-07-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Status Quo of Distress Disclosure Among Infertile Patients and Its Influencing Factors
文章编号:
2097-1826(2022)07-0009-04
作者:
裴梦月1; 谢雷1; 刘慧慧1; 马晓玲2; 李帅彤2; 胡俊平1; 2
(1.兰州大学 护理学院,甘肃 兰州730000; 2.兰州大学第一医院 生殖医学中心,甘肃 兰州 730000)
Author(s):
PEI Mengyue1; XIE Lei1; LIU Huihui1; MA Xiaoling2; LI Shuaitong2; HU Junping1; 2
(1.School of Nursing,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,Gansu Province,China; 2.Reproductive Medical Center,the First Hospital of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,Gansu Province,China)
关键词:
不孕症;  痛苦表露;  病耻感;  社会支持;  焦虑
Keywords:
infertility;  distress disclosure;  stigma;  social support;  anxiety
分类号:
R473.71; R828.2
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2022.07.003
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 了解不孕症患者的痛苦表露现状并分析其影响因素。方法 2021年6-10月,便利抽样法选取兰州市某三级甲等综合医院生殖医学中心的246例不孕症患者为研究对象,采用一般资料调查表、痛苦表露指数量表(distress disclosure index,DDI)、不孕症病耻感量表(infertility stigma scale,ISS)、焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)及领悟社会支持量表(perceived social support scale,PSSS)对其进行调查。结果 不孕症患者的痛苦表露得分为(37.85±7.97)分,其中14.23%为低水平,62.20%为中等水平,23.57%为高水平。多重线性回归分析显示,年龄、家庭人均月收入、病耻感、焦虑及领悟社会支持是不孕症患者痛苦表露的影响因素(R2=0.532,P<0.05)。结论 不孕症患者痛苦表露处于中等水平,护理人员应采取针对性的干预措施加强不孕症患者的痛苦表露,促进其身心健康。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the status quo of distress disclosure among infertile patients and analyze its influencing factors.Methods Convenience sampling method was used to select 246 infertile patients from the Reproductive Medical Center of a tertiary general hospital in Lanzhou City from June to October,2021.The general information questionnaire,Distress Disclosure Index(DDI),Infertility Stigma Scale(ISS),Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS)were adopted for investigation.Results The distress disclosure scores of infertile patients were(37.85±7.97),of which 14.23% was the low level,62.20% was the medium level,and 23.57% was the high level.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that age,monthly family income per capita,stigma,anxiety and perceived social support were the influencing factors of distress disclosure among infertile patients(R2=0.532,P<0.05).Conclusions Infertile patients' distress disclosure is at a medium level.Nursing professionals should take targeted intervention to strengthen the distress disclosure of infertile patients and promote their physical and mental health.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【 收稿日期 】 2021-11-26 【 修回日期 】 2022-06-17
【 基金项目 】 兰州市人才创新创业项目(2016-RC-51)
【 作者简介 】 裴梦月,硕士在读,从事护理教育和妇产科护理研究
【 通信作者 】 胡俊平,电话:0931-8357337
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-07-15