[1]蒋维连,龚璇,陆明,等.混合痔术后患者早期疼痛灾难化现状及其影响因素[J].军事护理,2021,38(09):79-81.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.09.020]
　JIANG Weilian,GONG Xuan,LU Ming,et al.The Status Quo of Early Pain Catastrophe among Patients after Mixed Hemorrhoids Surgery and its Influencing Factors[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2021,38(09):79-81.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.09.020]
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混合痔术后患者早期疼痛灾难化现状及其影响因素
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《军事护理》[ISSN:2097-1826/CN:31-3186/R]

卷:
38
期数:
2021年09期
页码:
79-81
栏目:
专科护理
出版日期:
2021-09-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Status Quo of Early Pain Catastrophe among Patients after Mixed Hemorrhoids Surgery and its Influencing Factors
文章编号:
1008-9993(2021)09-0079-03
作者:
蒋维连1; 龚璇2; 陆明3; 唐慧娟3; 周智3; 李钰婷3; 蒋媛媛3
(1.桂林医学院第二附属医院 手术室,广西 桂林 541199; 2.桂林市中西医结合医院 护理部,广西 桂林 541004; 3.桂林市中西医结合医院 肛肠科)
Author(s):
JIANG Weilian1; GONG Xuan2; LU Ming3; TANG Huijuan3; ZHOU Zhi3; LI Yuting3; JIANG Yuanyuan3
(1.Operating Room,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical College,Guilin 541199,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China; 2.Department of Nursing,Guilin Hospital of Chinese Traditional and Western Medicine,Guilin 541004,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Re
关键词:
混合痔;  疼痛灾难化;  负性情绪;  影响因素
Keywords:
mixed hemorrhoids;  pain catastrophe;  negative emotion;  influencing factors
分类号:
R473.6
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.09.020
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨混合痔术后患者早期疼痛灾难化发生情况及其影响因素。方法 便利抽样选取某院242例混合痔术后患者为研究对象,采用一般情况调查表、疼痛灾难化量表、肛门视觉模拟评分及正性负性情绪量表对其进行调查。结果 本组混合痔术后患者早期疼痛灾难化总分为(36.78±8.08)分,其中102例(42.15%)患者疼痛灾难化总分≥38分,达到疼痛灾难化水平; 多元回归分析结果显示,年龄、文化程度、肛门视觉模拟评分、负性情绪得分是影响其疼痛灾难化的主要因素(均P<0.01)。结论 混合痔术后患者早期疼痛灾难化水平较高,高龄、小学/初中、肛门疼痛强度、负性情绪得分高的患者更易发生疼痛灾难化; 护理人员应根据影响因素实施针对性的干预措施,以降低疼痛灾难化的发生。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the occurrence of early pain catastrophe and its influencing factors among patients after mixed hemorrhoids surgery.Methods Convenient sampling was used to select 242 patients after mixed hemorrhoids surgery from a hospital.The general information questionnaire,pain catastrophizing scale,anal visual analog scale,and positive and negative affect scale were used for investigation.Results The total score of early pain catastrophe in patients after mixed hemorrhoids surgery was(36.78±8.08),and 102 patients(42.15%)reported the total score of pain catastrophe to be ≥38,reaching the level of pain catastrophe.Multiple regression analysis showed that age,educational level,anal visual analog score,and negative emotion score were the main factors affecting pain catastrophe(all P<0.01).Conclusions Patients after mixed hemorrhoids surgery have a higher level of early pain catastrophe.Patients with older age,with the educational level of elementary/junior high school,more anal pain intensity,and higher negative emotion scores are more likely to suffer pain catastrophe.Nursing staff should implement interventions targeted on influencing factors,so as to reduce the occurrence of pain catastrophe.

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(本文编辑:陈晓英)

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【 收稿日期 】 2021-05-22 【 修回日期 】 2021-08-03
【 基金项目 】 桂林市科学研究与技术开发计划项目合同(2020011210-3)
【 作者简介 】 蒋维连,硕士,副主任护师,主要从事临床护理及护理研究工作
【 通信作者 】 龚璇,电话:0773-6790022
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-09-15