[1]曹思敏,谢小华,滕丽婷,等.急性缺血性卒中后认知障碍预测模型的研究现状[J].军事护理,2023,40(01):45-48.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2023.01.011]
　CAO Simin,XIE Xiaohua,TENG Liting,et al.Prediction Models of Cognitive Impairment after Acute Ischemic Stroke:A Review[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2023,40(01):45-48.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2023.01.011]
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急性缺血性卒中后认知障碍预测模型的研究现状
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《军事护理》[ISSN:2097-1826/CN:31-3186/R]

卷:
40
期数:
2023年01期
页码:
45-48
栏目:
轨迹及建模研究专栏
出版日期:
2023-01-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Prediction Models of Cognitive Impairment after Acute Ischemic Stroke:A Review
文章编号:
2097-1826(2023)01-0045-04
作者:
曹思敏1; 谢小华2; 滕丽婷3; 胡守娣4
(1.广州医科大学 护理学院,广东 广州,511436; 2.深圳市第二人民医院 护理部,广东 深圳,518035; 3.广西中医药大学 护理学院,广西 南宁,547000; 4.安徽医科大学 护理学院,安徽 合肥,230032)
Author(s):
CAO Simin1; XIE Xiaohua2; TENG Liting3; HU Shoudi4
(1.School of Nursing,Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou 511436,Guangdong Province,China; 2.Department of Nursing,Shenzhen Second People's Hospital,Shenzhen 518035,Guangdong Province,China; 3.School of Nursing,Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanning 547000,Guangxi Province,China; 4.School of Nursing,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,Anhui Province,China)
关键词:
急性缺血性卒中;  认知障碍;  危险因素;  预测模型
Keywords:
acute ischemic stroke;  cognitive impairment;  risk factors;  prediction model
分类号:
R473.55
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2023.01.011
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 分析急性缺血性卒中后认知障碍预测模型的研究现状,为相关研究的发展及应用提供参考。方法 计算机检索PubMed、Web of Science、Ovid、EBSCOhost、中国知网、万方、维普数据库中关于急性缺血性卒中后认知障碍预测模型的文献,进行总结与分析,检索时限为建库至2022年9月。结果 共检索获得8个预测模型,国外和国内各4个,主要用于预测轻型急性缺血性卒中患者3～6个月是否发生认知障碍。预测模型纳入的危险因素主要包括一般人口学资料和影像学指标等不可干预因素。预测模型均是通过多因素Logistic回归分析构建,且尚未被应用于护理工作。结论 急性缺血性卒中后认知障碍预测模型预测效能较好,但研究较为单一,建议结合临床实际情况,增加可干预因素研究,完善研究设计,应用于护理工作,为高危人群的识别、预防和干预提供科学参考依据。
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the status of predictive models for cognitive impairment after acute ischemic stroke and provide a reference for the development and application of related research.Methods The databases of PubMed,Web of Science,Ovid,EBSCOhost,CNKI,Wanfang and VIP were searched for literature on prediction models of cognitive impairment after acute ischemic stroke from the inception up to September 2022.Results A total of 8 prediction models were retrieved,including 4 domestic models and 4 abroad models,which were mainly used to predict whether cognitive impairment occurred in patients with mild acute ischemic stroke for 3 to 6 months.The risk factors included in the prediction model mainly included non-intervening factors such as general demographic data and imaging parameters.Predictive models were developed by multivariate logistic regression analysis and had not been applied to nursing work.Conclusions The predictive model of cognitive impairment after acute ischemic stroke has a good predictive effect,but the study is relatively simple.It is recommended to increase the study of intervenable factors,improve the study design,promote the application in nursing work,and provide a scientific reference for the identification,prevention and intervention of high-risk groups in combination with the actual clinical situation.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【 收稿日期 】 2022-05-14 【 修回日期 】 2022-10-12
【 基金项目 】 广州医科大学护理学院研究生科研创新项目(HY202216); 深圳大学第一附属医院院级临床研究项目(20223357018); 深圳市科技创新委员会面上项目(JCYJ20190806162803481)
【 作者简介 】 曹思敏,硕士在读,电话:0755-83003413
【 通信作者 】 谢小华,电话:0755-83003413
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-01-15