[1]张正敏,冯现刚,梁素娟,等.重症监护室护士职业悲伤支持量表的编制及信效度检验[J].解放军护理杂志,2021,38(12):9-12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.12.003]
　ZHANG Zhengmin,FENG Xiangang,LIANG Sujuan,et al.Development and Reliability and Validity Test of Professional Grief Support Scale for Intensive Care Unit Nurses[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People’s Laberation Army,2021,38(12):9-12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.12.003]
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重症监护室护士职业悲伤支持量表的编制及信效度检验()
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《解放军护理杂志》[ISSN:2097-1826/CN:31-3186/R]

卷:
38
期数:
2021年12期
页码:
9-12
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2021-12-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Development and Reliability and Validity Test of Professional Grief Support Scale for Intensive Care Unit Nurses
文章编号:
1008-9993(2021)12-0009-04
作者:
张正敏1; 冯现刚2; 梁素娟3; 魏红云4; 左倩倩1; 高钰琳1
1.南方医科大学 护理学院,广东 广州 510515; 2.南方医科大学 公共卫生学院; 3.南方医科大学珠江医院 神经外科,广东 广州 510282; 4.南方医科大学南方医院 重症医学科,广东 广州 510515
Author(s):
ZHANG Zhengmin1; FENG Xiangang2; LIANG Sujuan3; WEI Hongyun4; ZUO Qianqian1; GAO Yulin1
1.School of Nursing,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,Guangdong Province,China; 2.School of Public Health,Southern Medical University; 3.Department of Neurological Surgery,Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510282,Guangdong Province,China; 4.Department of Intensive Medicine,Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,Guangdong Province,China
关键词:
职业悲伤支持;  量表编制;  ICU护士;  信效度检验
Keywords:
professional grief support;  scale development;  ICU nurse;  validity;  reliability
分类号:
R471
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.12.003
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 编制重症监护室(intensive care uint,ICU)护士职业悲伤支持量表,为评估ICU护士的职业悲伤支持提供有效工具。方法 基于质性访谈结果,结合社会支持理论,通过文献分析和课题组讨论后形成量表初始条目池。通过专家评定、小样本预调查,形成量表初稿。对389名ICU护士进行问卷调查,测定ICU护士职业悲伤支持量表的信效度。结果 正式量表包括同事、领导、家人、朋友和单位支持5个维度,共27个条目。验证性因子分析结果显示,5个因子模型拟合良好。5个因子的平均方差抽取量均>0.7,组合信度均>0.8; 各因子间相关系数为0.101～0.507,均小于对应平均方差抽取量的平方根; 各因子得分与职业悲伤支持总分间相关系数为0.547～0.860。量表及各维度的Cronbach’s α系数为0.934～0.969。结论 ICU护士职业悲伤支持量表信效度良好,适用于评估ICU护士的职业悲伤支持。
Abstract:
Objective The professional grief support scale for Intensive Care Unit(ICU)nurses was developed to provide an effective tool for the evaluation of ICU nurses professional grief support.Methods Based on the results of semi-structured interviews and social support related theories,the initial item pool of the scale was drawn up after the literature analysis and group discussion.Afterwards,the first draft of the scale was formed after expert evaluation and small sample pre-test.389 valid questionnaires were collected to test its reliability and validity.Results The scale consisted of 27 items and 5 factors namely colleague,leader,family,friend and work unit support.Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the five-factor model fitted well.The mean variance extraction of 5 factors were all > 0.7,and the combined reliability was all > 0.8.Correlation coefficients between five factors were from 0.101 to 0.507,which were all smaller than the square root of corresponding average variance extracted.The correlation coefficients between scores of each factor and total score of the scale were from 0.547 to 0.860.The Cronbach’s α coefficient for the scale and each dimension were between 0.934 and 0.969.Conclusions The professional grief support scale for ICU nurses is a valid and reliable instrument to assess professional grief support of ICU nurses.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【 收稿日期 】 2021-08-12 【 修回日期 】 2021-11-09
【 基金项目 】 中华医学会医学教育分会和中国高等教育学会医学教育专业委员会2020年医学教育研究课题(20B0327); 中国学位与研究生教育学会2020年面上课题(2020MSA385)
【 作者简介 】 张正敏,硕士在读,护师,从事临终关怀研究
【 通信作者 】 高钰琳,电话:020-61648350
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-12-20