[1]顾明,弓宸,康晓凤,等.基于Q方法的心脏移植受者服药依从障碍干预偏好研究[J].解放军护理杂志,2021,38(03):1-5.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.03.001]
　GU Ming,GONG Chen,KANG Xiaofeng,et al.Preference of Interventions on Medication Compliance Disorders among the Heart Transplant Recipients: A Q Methodology Research[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People’s Laberation Army,2021,38(03):1-5.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.03.001]
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基于Q方法的心脏移植受者服药依从障碍干预偏好研究()
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《解放军护理杂志》[ISSN:2097-1826/CN:31-3186/R]

卷:
38
期数:
2021年03期
页码:
1-5
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2021-03-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Preference of Interventions on Medication Compliance Disorders among the Heart Transplant Recipients: A Q Methodology Research
文章编号:
1008-9993(2021)03-0001-05
作者:
顾明1; 弓宸2; 康晓凤3; 孙金玉4; 张宝平4; 刘波4; 李晓宁4; 罗白寒4; 孙淑颖1
(1.中国医学科学院阜外医院 成人心外科二病房,北京 100037; 2.北京协和医院 护理部,北京 100370; 3.北京协和医学院 护理学院,北京 100144; 4.中国医学科学院阜外医院 心力衰竭与移植病房)
Author(s):
GU Ming1; GONG Chen2; KANG Xiaofeng3; SUN Jinyu4; ZHANG Baoping4; LIU Bo4; LI Xiaoning4; LUO Baihan4; SUN Shuying1
(1.Department II of Cardiovascular Surgery,Fuwai Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100037,China; 2.Department of Nursing,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Beijing 100370,China; 3.School of Nursing,Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100144,China; 4.Department of Heart Failure and Transplantation,Fuwai Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences)
关键词:
心脏移植;  服药依从性;  患者偏好;  Q方法
Keywords:
heart transplantation;  medication compliance;  patient preference;  Q-methodology
分类号:
R473.54
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.03.001
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探索心脏移植受者对服药依从障碍干预的意愿。方法 运用Q方法,通过建立Q样本、选择P样本、Q排序、Q分析,探索心脏移植受者对服药依从障碍干预措施的意愿,并进行分类和排序。结果 12名心脏移植受者参与研究,依据服药依从障碍干预偏好,将其分为4种类型:情感依赖型、知识需求型、自我管理型、简化方案型,不同类型受者在术后生存时间、知识掌握度、个性等方面存在差异。结论 心脏移植受者对服药依从障碍干预意愿存在不同,医护应针对不同偏好制定个性化干预措施。
Abstract:
Objective To explore heart transplant recipients’ preferences of the interventions on medication compliance disorders.Methods A Q methodology research study was conducted by establishing Q set,selecting P set,Q sorting,and Q analysis.Heart transplant recipients’ preferences of the interventions on medication compliance disorders were explored,categorized and sorted.Results Twelve heart transplant recipients participated in the study.Four categories were extracted according to their preferences of interventions on medication compliance disorders,including affection-dependent,knowledge-demanding,self-managing,and program-simplifying.There were differences in the postoperative survival time,knowledge level and personality among the recipients of different categories.Conclusions Heart transplant recipients had different preferences of the interventions on medication compliance disorders.Health professionals should design individualized interventions according to their preferences.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【 收稿日期 】 2020-11-10 【 修回日期 】 2021-03-10
【 作者简介 】 顾明,本科,主管护师,从事心脏外科护理工作
【 通信作者 】 康晓凤,电话:010-88771258
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-03-15