[1]郭雪琪,李慧源,唐启群,等.养老机构耳鸣老人耳鸣恐惧现状及其影响因素[J].军事护理,2022,39(09):37-40.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2022.09.010]
　GUO Xueqi,LI Huiyuan,TANG Qiqun,et al.Status of Tinnitus Fear in the Elderly with Tinnitus and Its Influencing Factors[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2022,39(09):37-40.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2022.09.010]
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养老机构耳鸣老人耳鸣恐惧现状及其影响因素
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《军事护理》[ISSN:2097-1826/CN:31-3186/R]

卷:
39
期数:
2022年09期
页码:
37-40
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2022-09-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Status of Tinnitus Fear in the Elderly with Tinnitus and Its Influencing Factors
文章编号:
1008-9993(2022)09-0037-04
作者:
郭雪琪; 李慧源; 唐启群; 谷奕樊; 杨娇; 沈天舒
(华北理工大学 护理与康复学院,河北 唐山 063210)
Author(s):
GUO Xueqi; LI Huiyuan; TANG Qiqun; GU Yifan; YANG Jiao; SHEN Tianshu
(College of Nursing and Rehabilitation,North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan 063210,Hebei Province,China)
关键词:
养老机构; 老年人; 耳鸣; 恐惧
Keywords:
retirement homes;  elderly;  tinnitus;  fear
分类号:
R473.59; R823
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2022.09.010
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 了解养老机构耳鸣老人耳鸣恐惧现况及其影响因素。方法 2021年9月至2022年3月,采用便利抽样法,选取河北省7所养老机构586例耳鸣老人为研究对象。采用一般资料调查表、耳鸣恐惧量表、Barthel指数评分、老年抑郁量表对其进行调查。结果 养老机构耳鸣老人耳鸣恐惧量表总分为8.00(5.00,11.00)分。多元线性回归结果显示,年龄、躯体疼痛/不适程度、有无听力损失、耳鸣持续时间、耳鸣前后有无眩晕和抑郁为养老机构耳鸣老人耳鸣恐惧的影响因素(均P<0.05),可解释总变异的43.7%。结论 养老机构耳鸣老人的耳鸣恐惧处于中等偏高水平,可通过定期开展耳鸣相关知识讲座,提高其治疗依从性,进而降低耳鸣恐惧,提高生活质量。
Abstract:
Objective To understand the current situation and influencing factors of tinnitus fear in elderly with tinnitus in elderly care institutions.Methods By the convenience sampling method,586 elderly people with tinnitus from 7 elderly care institutions in Hebei Province were selected from September 2021 to March 2022.The general information questionnaire, Fear of Tinnitus Questionnaire(FTQ), Barthel index score, and geriatric depression scale were used to investigate them.Results The total FTQ score of elderly people with tinnitus in nursing institutions was 8.00(5.00,11.00).Multiple linear regression showed that age,physical pain, discomfort,hearing loss,tinnitus duration,dizziness before and after tinnitus and depression were the influencing factors of tinnitus fear in elderly people with tinnitus in nursing institutions(all P<0.05),which could explain 43.7% of the total variation.Conclusions Elderly people with tinnitus in nursing institutions have a moderately high level of tinnitus fear.Nurses can improve their treatment compliance by regularly giving lectures on tinnitus-related knowledge,so as to reduce tinnitus fear and improve the quality of life.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【 收稿日期 】 2022-05-19 【 修回日期 】 2022-08-01
【 基金项目 】 河北省社科学基金项目(HB18SH023)
【 作者简介 】 郭雪琪,硕士在读,从事养老模式研究
【 通信作者 】 唐启群,电话:0315-8805722
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-09-15