[1]张斌涛,张爱华.意外创伤患者认知加工在创伤后成长与自我效能间的中介效应研究[J].军事护理,2021,38(07):37-40.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.07.009]
　ZHANG Bintao,ZHANG Aihua.Mediating Role of Cognitive Processing between Posttraumatic Growth and Self-Efficacy in Patients with Accidental Trauma[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2021,38(07):37-40.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.07.009]
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意外创伤患者认知加工在创伤后成长与自我效能间的中介效应研究
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《军事护理》[ISSN:2097-1826/CN:31-3186/R]

卷:
38
期数:
2021年07期
页码:
37-40
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2021-07-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Mediating Role of Cognitive Processing between Posttraumatic Growth and Self-Efficacy in Patients with Accidental Trauma
文章编号:
1008-9993(2021)07-0037-04
作者:
张斌涛1; 2; 张爱华1
(1.山东第一医科大学 护理学院,山东 泰安 271016; 2.咸阳市中心医院 麻醉手术部,陕西 咸阳 712000)
Author(s):
ZHANG Bintao1 2;  ZHANG Aihua1
(1.School of Nursing,Shandong First Medical University Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences,Taian 271016,Shandong Province,China; 2.Department of Anesthesia and Surgery,Xianyang Central Hospital,Xianyang 712000,Shaanxi Province,China)
关键词:
意外创伤;  认知加工;  自我效能;  创伤后成长;  反刍性沉思
Keywords:
accidental trauma;  cognitive processing;  self-efficacy;  post-traumatic growth;  ruminant meditation
分类号:
R471
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.07.009
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨意外创伤患者认知加工与自我效能对创伤后成长(posttraumatic growth, PTG)的影响,并分析其认知加工在创伤后成长和自我效能间的中介效应。方法 2019年1-11月,采取便利抽样法选取咸阳市某三级甲等医院意外创伤患者385例,采用一般资料调查表、自我效能量表(general self-efficacy scale,GSES)、事件相关性反刍性沉思量表(chinese version of event related rumination inventory, C-ERRI)及中文版创伤后成长问卷(post-traumatic growth inventory, PTGI)对其进行调查。结果 意外创伤患者的PTG得分为(58.74±13.53)分; 其认知加工、自我效能与PTG呈正相关(均P<0.01); 认知加工在自我效能与PTG间起着部分中介作用,自我效能通过目的性反刍性沉思和侵入性反刍性沉思间接作用于PTG,中介效应占总效应的32%。结论 意外创伤患者自我效能不仅可以直接正向预测PTG,还可通过认知加工对PTG起间接预测作用。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the impact of cognitive processing and self-efficacy on post-traumatic growth(PTG)in patients with accidental trauma,and to analyze the mediating effect of cognitive processing on post-traumatic growth and self-efficacy.Methods From January 2019 to November 2019,385 patients with accidental trauma were selected from a tertiary hospital in Xianyang by convenience sampling method.Meanwhile,the general data questionnaire,general self-efficacy scale(GSES),the Chinese version of event-related rumination inventory(C-ERRI),and post-traumatic growth inventory(PTGI)were used for investigation.Results PTG score of patients with accidental trauma was 58.74±13.53; cognitive processing and self-efficacy were positively correlated with PTG(all P<0.01); cognitive processing exerted some mediating effect on self-efficacy and PTG; self-efficacy indirectly played a role in PTG through intentional rumination and invasive rumination; the mediating effect accounted for 32% of the total effects.Conclusions The self-efficacy of patients with accidental trauma can not only directly and positively predict PTG, but also indirectly predict PTG through cognitive processing.

参考文献/References:

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(本文编辑:沈园园)

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【 收稿日期 】 2021-03-03 【 修回日期 】 2021-06-30
【 基金项目 】 2018年度山东省高校科研计划项目(人文社科类)A类项目(J18RA103); 泰山医学院高层次培育课题(RKC.2017-2020)
【 作者简介 】 张斌涛,硕士,主管护师,从事手术室护理管理工作
【 通信作者 】 张爱华,电话:0538-6220569
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-07-15