[1]朱李敏,范天爱,袁长蓉,等.肿瘤患者家庭照护者社会孤立感现状及其影响因素分析[J].军事护理,2023,40(07):69-72.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2023.07.016]
　ZHU Limin,FAN Tian'ai,YUAN Changrong,et al.Status Quo of Social Isolation among Cancer Patients' Family Caregivers and Its Influencing Factors[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2023,40(07):69-72.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2023.07.016]
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肿瘤患者家庭照护者社会孤立感现状及其影响因素分析
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《军事护理》[ISSN:2097-1826/CN:31-3186/R]

卷:
40
期数:
2023年07期
页码:
69-72
栏目:
研究荟萃
出版日期:
2023-07-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Status Quo of Social Isolation among Cancer Patients' Family Caregivers and Its Influencing Factors
文章编号:
2097-1826(2023)07-0069-04
作者:
朱李敏1; 范天爱1; 袁长蓉1; 黄青梅1; 杨瑒2; 宁丽3; 吴傅蕾1
(1.复旦大学 护理学院,上海 200032; 2.复旦大学附属肿瘤医院 肿瘤内科,上海 200032; 3.杭州市第一人民医院 护理部,浙江 杭州 310006)
Author(s):
ZHU Limin1; FAN Tian'ai1; YUAN Changrong1; HUANG Qingmei1; YANG Yang2; NING Li3; WU Fulei1
(1.School of Nursing,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China; 2.Department of Medical Oncology,Shanghai Cancer Center,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China; 3.Department of Nursing,Hangzhou First People's Hospital,Hangzhou 310006,Zhejiang Province,China)
关键词:
肿瘤患者;  家庭照护者;  社交孤立感;  横断面调查
Keywords:
cancer patient;  family caregiver;  social isolation;  cross-sectional survey
分类号:
R47
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2023.07.016
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 了解肿瘤患者家庭照护者的社会孤立感现状并分析其影响因素。方法 采用方便抽样,于2020年10月至12月,采用一般情况调查表、患者报告结局测量信息系统中的社会健康相关简表和癌症患者报告结局的经济毒性量表对上海市、杭州市3家三级甲等医院肿瘤内科病房的肿瘤患者家庭照护者进行问卷调查。结果 110名肿瘤患者家庭照护者社会孤立简表总分为(32.39±11.71)分,35.5%照护者存在轻度至重度的社会孤立感。多元线性回归分析显示,婚姻状态、经济毒性、社会参与能力是社会孤立感的影响因素(均P<0.05)。结论 肿瘤患者照护者的社会孤立感处于轻度至重度之间不等。护理人员需重点关注未婚、离异或丧偶以及经济毒性较重、社会参与能力较差的照护者,以降低其社会孤立感,促进患者家庭的整体健康。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the status quo of social isolation among cancer patients' family caregivers,and analyze its influencing factors.Methods Convenient sampling was used to select cancer patients' family caregivers from the Department of Medical Oncology in three tertiary hospitals in Shanghai and Hangzhou City from October to December,2020. The general information questionnaire,Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System -social health short forms,and comprehensive score for financial toxicity based on the patient-reported outcome measures were adopted for investigation.Results The total score of social isolation short form among the 110 cancer patients' family caregivers was(32.39±11.71),and 35.5% of the caregivers reported mild to severe levels of social isolation.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that marital status,financial toxicity and social participation ability were the influencing factors of social isolation(all P<0.05).Conclusions Social isolation of cancer patients' caregivers is at the mild to severe levels. Nursing staff should pay special attention to those caregivers who are unmarried,divorced or widowed,with heavy financial toxicity and low ability of social participation,so as to reduce their level of social isolation and promote the overall health of patients' family.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【 收稿日期 】 2023-03-01 【 修回日期 】 2023-06-15
【 基金项目 】 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(72104055)
【 作者简介 】 朱李敏,本科在读,电话:021-64432133
【 通信作者 】 吴傅蕾,电话:021-64432133
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-07-15