[1]崔元斌,高岩,朱政,等.HIV/AIDS患者家属照顾者照护负担影响因素的系统评价[J].解放军护理杂志,2021,38(04):56-60.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.04.015]
 CUI Yuanbin,GAO Yan,ZHU Zheng,et al.Influencing Factors of the Care Burden on the Family Caregivers of HIV/AIDS Patients: A Systemic Review[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People’s Laberation Army,2021,38(04):56-60.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.04.015]
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HIV/AIDS患者家属照顾者照护负担影响因素的系统评价()
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《解放军护理杂志》[ISSN:2097-1826/CN:31-3186/R]

卷:
38
期数:
2021年04期
页码:
56-60
栏目:
循证护理
出版日期:
2021-04-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influencing Factors of the Care Burden on the Family Caregivers of HIV/AIDS Patients: A Systemic Review
文章编号:
1008-9993(2021)04-0056-05
作者:
崔元斌1高岩1朱政1韩舒羽1王琳2 张林2胡雁1
(1.复旦大学 护理学院,上海 200032; 2.上海市公共卫生临床中心 感染与免疫科,上海 201508)
Author(s):
CUI Yuanbin1GAO Yan1ZHU Zheng1HAN Shuyu1WANG Lin2ZHANG Lin2HU Yan1
(1.School of Nursing,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China; 2.Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center,Department of Infection and Immunization,Shanghai 201508,China)
关键词:
HIV AIDS 艾滋病 家属照顾者 照护负担 影响因素
Keywords:
HIV AIDS family caregiver care burden impact factors
分类号:
R47
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1008-9993.2021.04.015
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 系统描述和分析HIV/AIDS患者家属照顾者照护负担的影响因素。方法 计算机辅助手工检索Pubmed、CINAHL、Web of Science、荷兰生物医学文摘数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、中国知网、维普、万方等数据库中有关HIV/AIDS患者的家属照顾者照护负担影响因素的定量研究。根据文献纳入和排除标准对检索到的文献进行独立筛选、质量评价和资料提取,采用定性分析的方法归纳总结研究结果。结果 共纳入12项横断面研究,影响HIV/AIDS患者家属照顾者照护负担的因素包括患者因素、照顾者因素和社会因素。结论 患者的照护需求,照顾者的身体状况、经济状况、应对方式、心理状况及HIV病耻感对照护负担的影响得到了一致的结论,卫生保健人员应该针对可干预的影响因素为照顾者制定个体化的减轻照护负担的干预措施。
Abstract:
Objective To systematically describe and analyze the influencing factors associating with the care burden on the family caregivers of patients living with HIV/AIDS(PLWH).Methods Computer-assisted manual retrieval of quantitative research on the factors affecting the care burden of family caregivers of HIV/AIDS patients in 8 Chinese and English databases(PubMed,CINAHL,Web of Science,Embase database,China Biomedical Literature Database,CNKI,VIP,Wanfang).Literature screening,data extraction and quality evaluation were carried out according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria.The study results were summarized by qualitative synthesis.Results A total of 12 cross-sectional studies were included in this review.Qualitative analysis showed that the factors affecting the care burden of family caregivers of HIV/AIDS patients included patient factors,caregiver factors and social factors.Conclusions Consistent conclusions were reached on the effects of patients’ care needs,caregivers’ physical condition,economic status,coping strategy,psychological status and HIV stigma on the care burden.Health care providers should develop individualized interventions to reduce the burden of care for caregivers based on the controllable influencing factors.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【 收稿日期 】 2020-12-20 【 修回日期 】 2021-02-28
【 基金项目 】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(71673057); 复旦大学护理学院科研基金(FNSF201901)
【 作者简介 】 崔元斌,硕士在读,主管护师,从事循证护理、艾滋病护理研究
【 通信作者 】 胡雁,电话:021-64431303
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-04-15