[1]王芳,任静,梁轶,等.三级甲等医院护士建言效能感现状及相关因素分析[J].军事护理,2023,40(02):20-23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2023.02.005]
 WANG Fang,REN Jing,LIANG Yi,et al.Status Quo of Voice Behavior Self-efficacy of Nurses in Tertiary A Hospitals and Its Influencing Factors[J].Nursing Journal Of Chinese People's Laberation Army,2023,40(02):20-23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2023.02.005]
点击复制

三级甲等医院护士建言效能感现状及相关因素分析
分享到:

《军事护理》[ISSN:2097-1826/CN:31-3186/R]

卷:
40
期数:
2023年02期
页码:
20-23
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2023-02-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Status Quo of Voice Behavior Self-efficacy of Nurses in Tertiary A Hospitals and Its Influencing Factors
文章编号:
2097-1826(2023)02-0020-04
作者:
王芳12任静12梁轶13胡晓丽2佘程宏1鞠梅1
(1.西南医科大学 护理学院,四川 泸州646000; 2.西南医科大学附属医院 内镜医学部,四川 泸州 646000; 3.西南医科大学附属医院 健康管理中心)
Author(s):
WANG Fang12REN Jing12LIANG Yi13HU Xiaoli2SHE Chenghong1JU Mei1
(1.School of Nursing,Southwest Medical University,Luzhou 646000,Sichuan Province,China; 2.Department of Endoscopy,The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University,Luzhou 646000,Sichuan Province,China; 3.Department of Health Management,The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University)
关键词:
建言效能感 建言行为 创新 包容型领导 护理管理
Keywords:
voice efficacy voice behavior innovation inclusive leadership nursing management
分类号:
R47-05
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.2097-1826.2023.02.005
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 了解护士建言效能感现状,探究其相关因素,为提升护士建言效能感提供理论依据。方法 2022年1-3月,采用便利抽样法选取四川省、贵州省3所三级甲等医院287名护士为研究对象,采用一般资料问卷、建言效能感量表、护士创新行为量表、包容型领导量表进行调查。结果 护士建言效能感总分(24.98±4.82)分、护士创新行为总分(31.38±6.43)分、包容型领导总分(59.87±10.79)分。不同职位的护士建言效能感得分有统计学差异(P<0.05)。护士创新行为(r=0.605)、包容型领导(r=0.511)分别与护士建言效能感呈正相关; 护士创新行为中的产生想法和实现想法、包容型领导中的支持认可3个因素进入建言效能感的回归方程(均P<0.05),共解释建言效能感总变异的56.5%。结论 护士建言效能感处于中等偏上水平,医院管理者应该注重提升护士创新行为水平,塑造护理管理者包容型领导风格,以提高护士的建言效能感。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the status quo of nurses' voice efficacyand its influcing factors,and to provide a theoretical basis for hospital managers to improve nurses' voice efficacy.Methods A total of 287 nurses from 3 tertiary A hospitals in Sichuan Province and Guizhou Province were selected by convenience sampling method from January to March in 2022.They were required to complete the general information questionnaire,voice efficacy scale,nurses' innovative behavior scale and inclusive leadership scale.Results The total score of nurses' voice efficacy, nurses' innovative behavior and inclusive leadership were(24.98±4.82),(31.38±6.43),and(59.87±10.79)respectively.The score of voice behavior efficacy of nurses in different positions were statistically different.The nurses' innovative behavior(r=0.605)and inclusive leadership(r=0.511)were positively correlated with nurses' voice efficacy.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the three factors of generating ideas and realizing ideas in nurses' innovative behavior,and support-recognition in inclusive leadership entered the regression equation of voice efficacy(all P<0.05),which explained 56.5% of the total variance of voice efficacy.Conclusions The nurses' voice efficacy is at the upper-middle level.Hospital managers should focus on improving the nurses' innovative behaviors and shaping the inclusive leadership style of nursing managers to improve nurses' voice efficacy.

参考文献/References:

[1] KISH-GEPHART J J,DETERT J R,TREVINO L K,et al.Silenced by fear:the nature,sources,and consequences of fear at work[J].Res Organ Behavr,2009(29):163-193.
[2] 段锦云,魏秋江.建言效能感结构及其在员工建言行为发生中的作用[J].心理学报,2012,44(7):972-985.
[3] 杨梦园,赵强.包容型领导对员工建言的影响:建言效能感和内部动机的中介作用[J].领导科学,2016(5Z):33-34.
[4] HOLLANDER E P.Inclusive leadership:the essential leader-follower relationship[M].New York:Taylor and Francis,2009:3-6.
[5] 包玲,王琳,章雅青.护士创新行为量表的研制及信度和效度检验[J].上海交通大学学报:医学版,2012,32(8):1079-1082,1087.
[6] 楼旭明,董影,赵亚楠,等.新生代员工内部人身份感知对创新绩效的影响——基于建言行为的中介作用[J].华东经济管理,2021,35(1):45-53.
[7] 刘冰,齐蕾,徐璐.包容型领导对员工反馈寻求行为的跨层次影响研究[J].管理学报,2017,14(5):677-685.
[8] 谢俊,储小平,钟雨文.变革型领导与员工建言:建言效能感和领导组织代表性的影响[J].中大管理研究,2015,10(2):1-18.
[9] CRISP N,IRO E.Nursing now campaign: raising the status of nurses[J].Lancet,2018,391(10124):920-921.
[10]吴文芳,娄凤兰.基于SWOT分析法的国内专科护士发展现况[J].解放军护理杂志,2016,33(21):42-45.
[11]韩世范,张倩,朱瑞芳,等.从分级护理决策主体研究到护士处方权立法的研究报告[J].护理研究,2022,36(16):2821-2826.
[12]刘小情,陈新忠.面向行业需求的中国护理人才培养研究[J].中国卫生事业管理,2021,38(8):620-625.
[13]OLDHAM G,CUMMINGS A.Employee creativity:personal and contextual factors at work[J].Acad Manage J,1996,39(3):607-634.
[14]邢滔,宋宗军.建言效能感对组织公民行为的影响研究[J].中阿科技论坛:中英文,2022(3):60-67.
[15]CONGER J A,KANUNGO R N.Charismatic leadership in organizations.California[M].America:Sage Publications,1998:60.
[16]符纯洁,韩冰,凌文辁.管理开放性氛围、建言效能感与员工建言:一个跨层分析[J].湖南财政经济学院学报,2020,36(4):78-87.
[17]罗文辛.包容型领导对员工建言行为的影响研究[D].成都:西南财经大学,2021.
[18]MERINO M D,PRIVADO J.Does employee recognition affect positive psychological functioning and well-being?[J/OL].[2022-01-05].https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/spanish-journal-of-psychology/article/abs/does-employee-recognition-affect-positive-psychological-functioning-and-wellbeing/E47417F6F093AAC6A1C7 CDCC0DA022F3.DOI:10.1017/sjp.2015.67.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【 收稿日期 】 2022-02-28 【 修回日期 】 2022-11-29
【 基金项目 】 四川医院管理和发展研究中心项目(SCYG-2019-24)
【 作者简介 】 王芳,护师,硕士在读,电话:0830-3165239
【 通信作者 】 鞠梅,电话:0830-8819623
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-02-15